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Cottage Industries

  • Writer: Sumedha Rajbanshi
    Sumedha Rajbanshi
  • Dec 7, 2025
  • 2 min read

When I think about cottage industry products in the US I think of Native American, Islander, Latin American and Western/ Americana goods, off the top of my head. Maybe there are additional categories I am unaware of; of course, there are also crafts of various groups which arrived in the US over the centuries. Western/Americana seems like a mélange.


As factory production and commercialisation occurred, a lot of methods and innovations were incorporated by retailers. At least it meant the memory of cottage industries were kept alive. We might not realise at first glance, aspects of a design or concept which draws from them. The cost advantage of mass production obviously meant sellers weren't providing customized cottage industry products, and less popular designs/ concepts were phased out. The survival of the fittest process means ideas and innovation can be lost along the way. However, as trends and tastes change, and new generations enter into the market, you wouldn't be able to assess the popularity of the lost innovation.


This is where boutiques and independent stores clearly fill in the gap. They are able to provide customisations which commercial retailers cannot, therefore depending on how you define products, they may not be substitutes for one another. They can also be a store of techniques, designs and concepts which were once competed out. However, because boutiques and independent stores are still a business and not museums, they are still subject to the realities of the economic environment, and again innovations can be lost if shops close down. At the same time, while high end boutiques and independent stores might have the brand recognition and profit margins to be able to stay afloat during economic slowdowns, less well known stores won't. It is happening now with the current stress in the economy. People talk about a K shaped economy for consumers, but it is also seems like a K shaped economy for producers, especially with the tariff situation and the knock on effects it has created.


Another AI search informed me Gen Z's taste and preferences are such that, they care about value for money and they look for authenticity. They are also allegedly environmentally and socially conscious. Despite being a frequent client of commercial retailers, authenticity isn't something they are going to be able to whip up, by virtue of the fact that they are commercial. Maybe this is where the affordable boutiques and independent stores can step in; will Gen Z thus be their saviour?

 
 
 

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